Proposal for Sustainable Design Permit Fee Rebates
The Mecklenburg County Building Development Commission (BDC) is charged with the continuous review of programs that pertain to the land development/building industry and creation of new systems, methodology, and procedures to efficiently serve the public as well as to assist in the development of guidelines for the County Code Enforcement Department relationship with related departments. The BDC recently studied fee schedule options available, with the intent of offering some projects a different status, based on the nature of the work and its relevance to City/County policies, specifically sustainably designed projects. The NC State Legislature ratified Session Law 2007-381 (SL 2007-381) allowing provision for building permit fee reduction or partial rebates to encourage construction of buildings using sustainable design principles. This proposal outlines how such a program might work in concept and is offered to advance discussion of the merits of the idea.
Part I: Purpose
Part II: What's the Basic Idea Driving this Program?
Part III: Key Administrative Issues
Part IV: How the Program Works
Part V: Other Considerations
Part I: Purpose
Promote energy conservation and resource management through sustainable building practices.
Mecklenburg County is projected to have a 50% population increase in the next 25 years. The County has adopted a 2015 Community Vision of protecting our natural resources as well as having an abundant source of clean drinking water, clean and healthy creeks, and air quality within acceptable standards no worse than in 2001. To achieve this goal, the County must work with the development community to undertake growth in a sustainable manner.
Following the 2006 Building Development Summit V in Charlotte, the BDC agreed to address the development boom in Mecklenburg County in a proactive manner, by way of a fee incentive program. Mecklenburg County proposed the language adopted in SL 2007-381 as a means to implement this program. Research of sustainable design (a.k.a. Green Building) initiatives throughout the country, as well as, review of other permit fee incentive programs leads the BDC to propose the following program, which will incent building projects and practices that support adopted land use policy and minimize impact on our natural resources.
Part II: What's the Basic Idea Driving this Program?
- Create an incentive program supporting local government policy on sustainable development
- limit to certain types or qualities of projects; in return, the projects are given partial permit fee rebate at project completion and certification
- to improve the quality of life in Mecklenburg County.
The BDC has noted the voice of concern from the public regarding the manner in which development occurs in the next 25 years. Responsible development should be rewarded. The Charlotte-Mecklenburg Planning Commission, the City of Charlotte and the surrounding Towns throughout Mecklenburg County have participated in extensive planning efforts to address Smart Growth in their respective communities. Developers recognizing their contribution to the environmental status of the community and responding with Sustainable Development (design and implementation) should be encouraged. Through this proposal, the BDC strives to proactively encourage Smart Growth development through permit fee incentives using regulations and the existing permitting and inspection (P&I) process to verify compliance.
Sustainable Design Basis
The Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) Green Building Rating System™ is the nationally accepted benchmark for the design, construction, and operation of high performance green buildings. LEED gives building owners and operators the tools they need to have an immediate and measurable impact on their building's performance. LEED promotes a whole-building approach to sustainability by recognizing performance in five key areas of human and environmental health: sustainable site development, water savings, energy efficiency, conservation of materials and resources, and indoor environmental quality. A program exhibiting more similarities than differences is accredited through the American National Standards Institute (ANSI), and sponsored by Green Building Initiative as the Green GlobesTM program. The BDC proposes a LEED or Green Globes certification system, or others as they become implemented and recognized as certified green building standards.
Eligibility and Measurement
Eligible projects are those at substantial completion after the Program Start Date (January 1, 2008) receiving certification from LEED or Green Globe that shows the relevant permit numbers and constructions costs. The following criteria must also be met:
- Project must be in Mecklenburg County.
- Funds are budgeted each fiscal year and distributed until the budget line item is depleted; therefore the amount of the rebate must be available.
- Eligibility to receive the fee rebate expires 24 months after the permit receives a Certificate of Occupancy (CO).
Prior to the Certificate of Occupancy being issued for a project the Project Owner must submit a written application for a Green Permit Rebate to Documents & Inspections at Code Enforcement. Upon receipt of the application the Department will list that project in pending status. Upon achieving either LEED or Green Globes certification the Owner will submit the Green Permit Rebate certification form to Documents & Inspections. Upon receipt Documents & Inspections will verify;
- The project qualifies for the program;
- The certification is valid, and conforms to the program;
- The application was received prior to the issuing of the Certificate of Occupancy;
- The project has a valid Certificate of Occupancy;
- The project is in good standing (no current holds on the project);
- The Program has enough money left in the fund to provide the full rebate.
As a condition of this fee rebate, all project owners must agree to the use of their project name and images for the promotion of this program.
Part III: Key Administrative Issues
Funding
The program will be funded by the initial start-up funds of $1,150,000 plus an annual 2%-5% maximum set aside of the previous year's building permit fees. This amount will be agreed to annually with the BDC and the Mecklenburg Board of County Commissioners (BOCC) as a part of the annual budget process. For example, in FY06 the set aside would have been $396,960 (2% x 19.848m). The overall accounting for the demand of this program would also become part of the Department's budget development process. Any funds that are not paid out by the end of the Fiscal Year will be evaluated for carry-over.
If all funding is exhausted, the qualifying projects will be allowed to re-apply the following budget year by submitting a new Certification Form.
THIS PROGRAM PROVIDES NO GUARANTEE THAT FUNDING WILL BE AVAILABLE FOR REBATES.
Marketing
The Department website will be used as a key tool to explain program criteria to interested customers. Direct marketing presentations at the project start will be coordinated through AIA, CSI, HBA, CMPC, and Town Planning Commissions respectively.
The Department will consider "equal" programs other than those specified (LEED, et al), which pursue the program's overall purpose of encouraging sustainable design while meeting other criteria set by the Department. Upon request, the Department will verify if a program is equal to the existing accepted programs. These "equal" programs will pay for any administrative expense involved in evaluating their criteria. Accepted programs may be added to the list of qualifying certifications for future program users.
Resolving Disputes
CUSTOMERS WHO ELECT TO UTILIZE THIS FEE REBATE PROGRAM AGREE TO THE DISPUTE RESOLUTION SET FORTH IN THIS PARAGRAPH, AND THE OTHER CONDITIONS SET FORTH IN THIS PROGRAMS DESCRIPTION. The existing appeal process, ending locally with the Director of Code Enforcement, will be used to resolve any disagreements regarding program qualification, or final certification. Should the customer choose to appeal beyond the Director of Code Enforcement, both parties will engage an arbitrator selected by the Department, with the arbitrator cost charged solely to the customer.
Administration
Program administration will be electronic, driven by the existing P&I automated system. Projects requiring extraordinary "hands-on" administrative time in verifying qualifications or successful completion shall pay for that administrative time.
Part IV: How the Program Works
- Subtract any fee rebates obtained by the Contractor (for contractors low failure rate) from the project permit fee (per the LUESA Fee Ordinance) to obtain the Net Permit Fee
- Apply the following Fee Modifications to the Net Permit Fee
- Sustainable Design basis fee modification (Green Permit Rebate): provide a rebate of up to 25% of the Net Permit Fee to a maximum of $100,000 for projects on the following scale:
- 10% rebate to a maximum of $50,000 for LEED Certified or One Green Globe
or
- 15% rebate to a maximum of $60,000 for
LEED Silver or Two Green Globes
or
- 20% rebate to a maximum of $75,000 for
LEED Gold or Three Green Globes
or
- 25% rebate to a maximum of $100,000 for
LEED Platinum or Four Green Globes
- All rebates will be issued to the owner designated on the application form. The "owner" is the individual or entity that retains ownership of the project/property at the time the Certificate of Occupancy (CO) is issued.
- THIS PROGRAM PROVIDES NO GUARANTEE THAT FUNDING WILL BE AVAILABLE FOR REBATES. REBATES ARE PROVIDED ON A FIRST COME, FIRST SERVED BASIS. FUTURE FUNDING OF THIS PROGRAM IS NOT GUARANTTED.
Part V: Other Considerations
Training
- Public information initiative
- Website central training tool
- Custom crafted brochure
- Public presentations to AIA, CSI, HBA, CMPC users, etc.
Program Annual Review
The program will be reviewed on an annual basis as part of the Departments budget process. The data may also be reviewed by the BDC, as it sees fit, as a part of their regular monthly meetings. Rebates provided by this program are not guaranteed, failure to fund this program by the Department will not result in liability for outstanding or future rebates.