Here are some interesting facts about tornadoes that could save your life.
- Tornadoes are violently rotating columns of air extending from severe thunderstorms to the ground.
- Tornadoes usually are preceded by very heavy rain and possibly hail. If hail falls from a thunderstorm, it is an indication that the storm has large amounts of energy and may be severe. In general, the larger the hailstones, the more potential for damaging thunderstorm winds and/or tornadoes.
- The most violent tornadoes are capable of tremendous destruction with wind speeds of 250 mph or more.
- An average tornado damage path is one-to-three miles wide and 50 miles long.
- The average tornado moves from southwest to northeast, though tornadoes have been known to move in any direction.
- The average forward speed of a tornado is 30 mph, but may vary from nearly stationary to 70 mph.
- Tornadoes can occur throughout the year, however, the peak season in North Carolina is March through May.
- Tornadoes are most likely to occur between 3PM and 7PM but have been known to occur at all hours of the day or night.
- National Weather Service (NWS) officials in Raleigh, Morehead City and Wilmington, North Carolina; Blacksburg and Wakefield, Virginia; Greenville-Spartanburg, South Carolina; and Morristown, Tennessee provide warnings for North Carolina.
- The NWS is now using Doppler weather radar to sense the air movement within thunderstorms. Early detection of increasing rotation aloft within a thunderstorm can allow time for lifesaving warnings before the tornado forms.
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